In a Japanese garden, a stone lantern is called "Tōrō" (灯籠 or 灯篭). These lanterns are traditional fixtures that add beauty, symbolism, and a sense of tranquility to the garden.
Types of Stone Lanterns in Japanese Gardens:
There are several classic styles, each with its own meaning and placement:
Yukimi-dōrō (雪見灯籠) – "Snow-viewing lantern"
Low, wide base with a broad roof to catch snow.
Often placed near water.
Kasuga-dōrō (春日灯籠)
Tall, slender design with a square or hexagonal base.
Often found near shrine or temple gardens.
Oribe-dōrō (織部灯籠)
Named after tea master Furuta Oribe.
Has a unique design with a hidden light chamber.
Rankei-dōrō (欄間灯籠) – "Hanging lantern"
Designed to hang from structures rather than stand on the ground.
Ikekomi-dōrō (活け込み灯籠) – "Buried lantern"
Placed directly into the ground without a base.
Purpose & Symbolism:
Originally used in Buddhist temples, later adopted in tea gardens.
Represents the illumination of wisdom in Zen philosophy.
Enhances the garden’s aesthetic, especially in evening light.
Placement:
Near water basins (tsukubai) in tea gardens.
Along pathways or near bridges.
As focal points in meditation gardens.
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Written by Adeline Shi
Post time: Jul-08-2025